Description
Carpinus betulus Frans Fontaine grows into a tall, exceptionally narrow column that fits along streets, near buildings, and in compact urban gardens. Its dense crown reaches about 26 to 39 feet tall while staying roughly 8 to 13 feet wide, giving vertical screening without a broad canopy.
Fresh green leaves cover the upright branches in spring and summer, then turn rich golden yellow in fall. Many dry brown leaves remain attached through winter before dropping in spring, so a closely planted row continues to soften views after the growing season. Smooth gray bark becomes darker with age.
This male cultivar bears green catkins in spring but does not produce fruit. It accepts full sun or partial shade and grows in chalk, clay, loam, or sand, including soil that is dry or wet after establishment. Water regularly while roots establish. Pruning is usually unnecessary, though winter shaping can maintain a formal hedge.
